Css image object fit

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CSS object fit image expands layout. 7. Image with object-fit not filling container. 2. CSS object fit cover is stretching image. 1. place image in div with object-fit:cover. 1. CSS: can CSS object fit image expands layout. 2. CSS object fit cover is stretching image. 1. place image in div with object-fit:cover. 11. CSS object-fit: contain; is keeping original image width in layout. 3. object-fit on responsive image. 1. object-fit not working, did the container affect the object-fit. 3.

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background image object fit css

From above example by using the max-width: 100%; and height: auto; properties. Tags: CSS resize image to fit div, image size scale to fit, background image size to fit screen, how to responsively resize an image Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window) CSS image resize - examplediv { width: 200px; text-align: center; padding: 10px; border: 2px solid red; } img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; } CSS image resize src=" alt="news templates" /> Note: This property max-width is not supported in many browsers.In this example, we are using the object-fit: cover; property. Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window) CSS image resize - examplediv { width: 200px; text-align: center; padding: 10px; border: 2px solid red; } img { object-fit: cover; } CSS image resize src=" alt="news templates" /> CSS background image size to fit screencover valueThe cover value specifies that the background image must be sized so that when resizing the container, box, or div, it covers the entire surface. Try resizing the example below to see this in action. Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window) CSS image resize object-fit: cover; property .big_size_cover { background-image: url( background-size: cover; width: 260px; height: 220px; border: 2px solid green; color: pink; resize: both; overflow: scroll; } CSS background image size to fit screen background to fit screen The CSS background-size property allows you to resize an image element in a webpage css image: size, rounded corners,

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CSS object-fit and object-position properties: Crop images - CSS

CSS The object-fit PropertyThe CSS object-fit property is used to specify how an or should be resized to fit its container.The CSS object-fit PropertyThe CSS object-fit property is used to specify how an or should be resized to fit its container.This property tells the content to fill the container in a variety of ways; such as "preserve that aspect ratio" or "stretch up and take up as much space as possible".Look at the following image from Paris. This image is 400 pixels wide and 300 pixels high:However, if we style the image above to be half its width (200 pixels) and same height (300 pixels), it will look like this:We see that the image is being squished to fit the container of 200x300 pixels (its original aspect ratio is destroyed).Here is where the object-fit property comes in. The object-fit property can take one of the following values: fill - This is default. The image is resized to fill the given dimension. If necessary, the image will be stretched or squished to fit contain - The image keeps its aspect ratio, but is resized to fit within the given dimension cover - The image keeps its aspect ratio and fills the given dimension. The image will be clipped to fit none - The image is not resized scale-down - the image is scaled down to the smallest version of none or containUsing object-fit: cover;If we use object-fit: cover; the image keeps its aspect ratio and fills the given dimension. The image will be clipped to fit:Using object-fit: contain; If we use object-fit: contain; the image keeps its aspect ratio, but is resized to fit within the given dimension:Using object-fit: fill; If we use object-fit: fill; the image is resized to fill the given dimension. If necessary, the image will be stretched or squished to fit:Using object-fit: none; If we use object-fit: none; the image is not resized:Using object-fit: scale-down; If we use object-fit: scale-down; the image is scaled down to the smallest version of none or contain:Exampleimg { width: 200px; height: 300px; object-fit: scale-down;}Try it Yourself »Another ExampleHere we have two images and we want them to fill the width of 50% of the browser window and 100% of the height.In the following example we do NOT use object-fit, so when we resize the browser window, the aspect ratio of the images will be destroyed:In the next example, we use object-fit:

Crop Images in CSS with object-fit and object-position

Are now responsive, you should avoid adding static images to your pages.In the following example we show you two methods to represent an image on the web pageInline - by using the style attribute in HTML elementsInternal - by using a element in the section For a better understanding we present an example: Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text, values on this window) CSS image size - example .pic{ height: 250px; width: 220px; } CSS image size src=" alt="news templates"/> src=" alt="news templates" /> Related subjects: CSS align image center CSS rounded corners image CSS image In this chapter you learn: How do you change the size of an image in CSS?Can you scale an image in CSS?How do I resize images?How do I make an image fit in a div?How do you resize an image proportionally in CSS? How do I resize imagesWe can resize an image by specifying the width and height of an image as shown in the above example. Another solution is to use the max-width: 100%; and height: auto; so that large images do not exceed the width of their container where is fit it. The max-width and max-height properties of CSS works better, but sometimes they are not supported in many browsers.Another way of resizing the image is using object-fit property, which fits the image proper. This CSS property specifies how a video or an image is resized to fit its container or div.In this example, we are resizing the image. CSS object fit image expands layout. 7. Image with object-fit not filling container. 2. CSS object fit cover is stretching image. 1. place image in div with object-fit:cover. 1. CSS: can

CSS object-fit in CSS

A smaller size.Here’s a demo of how all values of object-fit work when applied to the same image. I’ve also added a green background to the images to show the container.See the Pen css object fit: object fit examples 1 by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.Here’s another example with a taller image:See the Pen css object fit: object fit examples 2 by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.And, as noted before, object-fit can also be applied to elements in addition to elements.CSS object-positionIf you’re going to use the object-fit property, it’s also useful to know about the object-position property. This property sets the position of the image inside of its container, which is useful if an image is cropped from resizing.Notice that, in the previous examples, the resized images are all centered inside of their containers. This is the default behavior of the browser, but you can overwrite this with object-position.object-position also targets the (or ) tag and takes one position value consisting of 2 numbers. The first specifies the position of the image on the x-axis and the second specifies its position on the y-axis. Each of these numbers can be a percentage or pixel value. They can also be a string: left, right, or center. The default value is 50% 50%, which centers the image in its container.Here’s an example of an image that has been resized with object-fit: cover with the image set to different positions:See the Pen css object fit: object position by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.CSS object-fit ExampleOne of the most common scenarios you’ll see object-fit being used is in image grids, in which each image needs to be the same size. In these cases, you can use object-fit to resize images of different sizes to fit in equal-sized boxes without warping the images.See the Pen css object fit: grid example by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.Make your images look professional with CSS.Personally, working through the process of implementing “object-fit” reminded me of arranging photos in a photo album. Just as you would carefully adjust each picture to fit neatly within its allotted space while keeping the essence of the image intact, “object-fit” lets you achieve similar harmony in web design.Now, it’s time for you to start building.

css : Responsive image. The Object-Fit Property

Imagine you have a frame for a picture, but the picture doesn‘t fit perfectly inside the frame. Maybe it’s too tall, or too wide. In this case, you’d fold or trim the photo so it fits properly.In CSS, you’ll probably come across a similar issue with images, and the object-fit property is the solution — it’s like telling the picture how it should behave within that frame.In this post, we’ll show you when and how to use it to make your images and image grids look as professional as they can be. Plus, we’ll also see how the object-position property can be used in conjunction with object-fit. Let’s dive in.What is object-fit in CSS?Image sizing can be tricky in HTML. Say you have an image that you want to give a specific width and height. When rendering the HTML, the browser first creates a container for the image with the specified dimensions. Then, it adds the image into the container and stretches the image to fit the dimensions of the container.For example, the below code features one image that is 300 pixels by 200 pixels, and then the same image resized to 250 pixels by 250 pixels:See the Pen css object fit: stretch example by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.Because the image’s container changed and the aspect ratio of the original image is not preserved, the resized image looks oddly warped, and we don’t want that.Here’s where object-fit comes in. The CSS object-fit property tells the browser how to resize the image inside its container. Instead of stretching or squishing an image, object-fit proportionately changes the image. The final product is a properly sized photo without distortion.Before we continue, you may be wondering why the property is called “object”-fit and not “image”-fit. This is because this property can be used on any object in HTML. In HTML, an object is any external resource — in other words, a file that is not in the HTML. Most commonly, these are images or videos. For the purposes of this article, we’ll use images in our examples.CSS object-fit Valuesobject-fit can take one of five values:fill: The image resizes to fill its container, stretching and/or squashing if necessary. This is the default value and what happens if object-fit is not defined.contain: The image keeps its aspect ratio and is scaled to fit its container. The entire image will be visible, even if it doesn’t fill the entire container.cover: The image keeps its aspect ratio and is scaled to fill the entire container. This may result in the image being clipped.none: The image is displayed at its original size, regardless of the container's dimensions.scale-down: The image is scaled down to either contain or none, whichever is

css - Rounded Corners On Image With Object-Fit:

Example, you can handle the image cropping on the server-side using PHP or some JavaScript script, and then serve the cropped image on the site. You may even be in a different scenario, where you just want to be able to quickly crop and display the images on a page, without using a CMS and back-end script.Fortunately, today, CSS has two properties that make cropping and scaling images within a fitted box a breeze. These properties are object-fit and object-position.The object-fit property specifies how the contents of a replaced element should be fitted to the box established by its used height and width.Even though a bitmap image has its own intrinsic dimensions and aspect ratio, you can size it to fit into any box of any size as defined in your CSS. And you can choose whether you want to preserve the aspect ratio of the image or not, all using one property (object-fit) and one line of CSS.The following image shows the effect of each of the possible values for object-fit: The result of applying the different object-fit values to an image to be fitted in a box with a different aspect ratio. By default, the image is centered within its containing box (the square, in our example). You can change that default position using object-position, which takes values similar to the values of background-position. For example, object-position: top left will align the top edge of the image to the top border of the box, and the left edge of the image to the left border of the box. Here’s a live Codepen for you to try the effect of changing object-position on the images:See the Pen CSS `object-fit` Values by Sara Soueidan (@SaraSoueidan) on CodePen.Browser support for object-fit and object-position is very good: it is supported in all the latest browsers, including MS Edge 16+ and Opera Mini, though it requires the -o- prefix in the latter. You can see the latest updated browser support on CanIUse.com.If you, like me, want to be able to provide a similar experience to Internet Explorer, you’re going to need an alternative solution, or at least a fallback. And, ideally, the alternative solution needs to provide support at least back to IE9, maybe? This is where SVG can fill in.Cropping & Scaling Images with SVGIf you’ve ever played with the SVG viewBox, then you know that the coordinate system defined by the viewBox does not necessarily need to have the same aspect ratio as that of the viewport.And when the aspect ratio of the viewBox is not the same as that of the viewport, the browser needs to position the former in the latter similar to the way the photo was being

‘Object-fit’: A CSS Property for Responsive Images

Polyfill for CSS object-fit propertyThis is a headless polyfill for the CSS object-fit property which defines the sizing mode for content images (similar to background-size for CSS background sources).The WebstandardThe specification for object-fit is to be found at W3C CSS3 Images. The property scales the image to fit in a certain way into a defined area, e.g:img { width: 100%; // dimensions are mandatory height: 35em; // dimensions are mandatory object-fit: cover; overflow: hidden; // Cuts off the parts of the image poking out}Normally, the image would be stretched to the specified dimensions but due to the usage of the CSS property object-fit: cover; the image now is scaled proportionally, until every pixel of the defined area is covered by parts of it. In the case of cover this means that parts of the image will overlap the given area.The following are the possible values and their implications:fill streches the image exactly to the defined dimensions which results in a distorted image. Comparable to background-size: 100% 100%. That's the default value.none leaves the image at its natural size and centers it inside within the defined area. If the image's natural dimensions are larger than the defined area parts of the image will poke out of it unless you also set overflow: hidden on it. Comparable to background-size: auto auto; background-position: center center.contain scales the image up or down until all of it fits into the defined area. This mode respects the image's natural aspect-ratio. It's also called "letterbox view". Comparable to background-size: contain.cover scales the image up or down until every pixel of the defined area is covered with parts of the image. Sort of "pan and scan view". This means that parts of the image will poke out of the defined area unless you also set overflow: hidden on it. This mode respects the image's natural aspect-ratio. Comparable to background-size: cover.Feature DetectionThe polyfill uses a feature detection method to see if object-fit is supported. If it's not it will active itself.Browser SupportThis polyfill works in all major browsers as well as in IE9+. Find out which browsers support object-fit natively.Browserpolyfill?natively?Google Chromeyesv31+Operayesv24+Firefox4+ (#13)v36+Internet Explorer9+"under consideration"Setup / UsageThis polyfill is available as Bower component or via npm. Use it right away from bower:$ bower install --save object-fitor set up via npm$ npm install --save object-fitThe --save flag is used to store the package dependency in the package.json so it can be automatically fetched next time using npm install. Use --save-dev to use it only as development dependency (but only do if you are sure you know what you do).Or set up manually by grabbing the download from GitHub.Then include the CSS file polyfill.object-fit.css in your HTML , the JavaScript file polyfill.object-fit.min.js at the bottom of your HTML . Right behind the JavaScript file reference you now need to call the polyfill: objectFit.polyfill({ selector: 'img', // this can be any CSS selector fittype: 'cover', // either contain, cover, fill or none disableCrossDomain: 'true' // either 'true' or 'false' to not parse external. CSS object fit image expands layout. 7. Image with object-fit not filling container. 2. CSS object fit cover is stretching image. 1. place image in div with object-fit:cover. 1. CSS: can

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Crop Images in CSS with object-fit and object-position - UsefulAngle

3.2.4 • Public • Published 7 years ago ReadmeCode Beta0 Dependencies131 Dependents44 Versionsobject-fit-images 🗻 Polyfill object-fit/object-position on : IE9, IE10, IE11, Edge, Safari, ...Fast and lightweight (demo)No additional elements are createdSetup is done via CSSScaling is taken care by the browser (it uses background-size)srcset supportsrc and srcset properties and attributes keep working: img.src = 'other-image.jpg'Alternative solutionsComparisonbfred-it/object-fit-images🌟constancecchen/object-fit-polyfilltonipinel/object-fit-polyfillBrowsersIEdge 9-14, Android"All browsers"Tagsimgimage video pictureimgcover/contain💚💚💚fill💚💚💚none💚💚💚scale-down💚 using {watchMQ:true}💚💔object-position💚💚💔srcset support💚 Native or picturefill notes💚💔Extra elements💚 No💔 Yes💔 YesSettings💚 via CSS💔 via HTML💔 via HTMLUsageYou will need 3 thingsone or more elements with src or srcsetimg class='your-favorite-image' src='image.jpg'>CSS defining object-fit and a special font-family property to allow IE to read the correct value.your-favorite-image { object-fit: contain; font-family: 'object-fit: contain;';}or, if you also need object-position.your-favorite-image { object-fit: cover; object-position: bottom; font-family: 'object-fit: cover; object-position: bottom;';}To generate the font-family automatically, you can use the PostCSS plugin or the SCSS/SASS/Less mixins.If you set the font-family via JavaScript (which must be followed by calling objectFitImages()), make sure to include the quotes in the property. the activation call before , or on DOM readyThis will fix all the images on the page and also all the images added later (auto mode).Alternatively, only fix the images you want, once:objectFitImages('img.some-image');var someImages = document.querySelectorAll('img.some-image');objectFitImages(someImages);var oneImage = document.querySelector('img.some-image');objectFitImages(oneImage);var $someImages = $('img.some-image');objectFitImages($someImages);You can call objectFitImages() on the same elements more than once without issues, for example to manually request an update of the object-fit value.Apply on resizeYou don't need to re-apply it on resize, unless:You're using scale-down, oryour media queries change the value of object-fit, like this img { object-fit: cover; }@media (max-width: 500px) { img { object-fit: contain; } }In one of those cases, use the watchMQ option:objectFitImages('img.some-image', {watchMQ: true});InstallPick your favorite:script src="dist/ofi.min.js">/script>npm install --save object-fit-imagesvar objectFitImages = require('object-fit-images');import objectFitImages from 'object-fit-images';APIobjectFitImages(images, options)Both parameters are optional. parameter description images Type: string, element, array, NodeList, null Default:

CSS object-fit and object-position properties: Crop images

Of SVG further, add a couple of attributes on the element to describe the role of the as well as re-enforce the relationship between the and the element, so that the latter is recognised by screen readers as the accessible name for the SVG content (—our image, in this case).svg width="300px" height="300px" viewBox="0 0 579 375" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" aria-labelledby="title" aria-role="img"> title id="title">Painter’s Handstitle> image xlink:href=" x="0" y="0" width="100%" height="100%">image> svg>And just like that, you now have a perfectly accessible SVG alternative to a CSS object-fit declaration.Summary & RecapYou can crop and scale any image using CSS object-fit and object-position. However, these properties are only supported in the latest version of ME Edge as well as all other modern browsers.If you need to crop and scale an image in Internet Explorer and provide support back to IE9, you can do that by wrapping the image in an , and using the viewBox and preserveAspectRatio attributes to do what object-fit and object-position do.The snippet can replace an object-fit declaration:svg width="x" height="y" viewBox="0 0 imgX imgY" preserveAspectRatio=" ” aria-labelledby="title" aria-role="img"> title id="title"> img alt here &ly/title> image xlink:href="..." width="100%" height=“100%”> image>svg>where imgX and imgY are the dimensions of the image you want to crop and scale, and and are the two keywords that determine the scale and position of the image within the SVG wrapper.And that’s it. A simple SVG tip to provide better cross-browser support for a less-supported CSS feature.I hope you like this tip and find it useful. Thank you for reading! Join my mailing list Every 2–3 weeks, I send out an email newsletter with useful exclusive content, insider tips, links, resources, and latest updates on design engineering — from my own work as well as the work and articles created by smart people in the Web community. Subscribe to get the newsletter in your email inbox. 📥. CSS object fit image expands layout. 7. Image with object-fit not filling container. 2. CSS object fit cover is stretching image. 1. place image in div with object-fit:cover. 1. CSS: can CSS object fit image expands layout. 2. CSS object fit cover is stretching image. 1. place image in div with object-fit:cover. 11. CSS object-fit: contain; is keeping original image width in layout. 3. object-fit on responsive image. 1. object-fit not working, did the container affect the object-fit. 3.

Mastering CSS Object-Fit and Object-Position for Perfect Image

Updated on Oct 07, 2024By Mari Selvan👁️ 53 - Views⏳ 4 mins💬 1 CommentPhoto Credit to CodeToFun 🙋 IntroductionThe object-fit property in CSS is used to control how the content of a replaced element, such as an or , is resized to fit its container.This property is particularly useful for maintaining aspect ratios and preventing distortion when images or videos are scaled to fit a specific size.💡 SyntaxThe syntax for the object-fit property is straightforward. It can be applied to any replaced element, such as an image, video, or iframe.element { object-fit: value;}Here, value determines how the content is resized to fit the container.🎛️ Default ValueThe default value of the object-fit property is fill. This means the content will stretch to fill the entire container, which can sometimes result in distortion if the aspect ratio of the content doesn't match the container.🏠 Property ValuesValueDescriptionfillThe content is resized to fill the container. If necessary, the content will be stretched to fit, which may alter the aspect ratio.containThe content is scaled to maintain its aspect ratio while fitting within the container. The entire content will be visible, and the aspect ratio will be preserved.coverThe content is scaled to maintain its aspect ratio while filling the container. The content may be clipped to fit, but the aspect ratio will be preserved.noneThe content is not resized. The image is displayed at its original size.scale-downThe content is sized as if none or contain were specified, whichever results in a smaller size.📄 ExampleIn this example, we'll use the object-fit property to display an image in different ways within a fixed-size container. CSS object-fit Example .container { width: 300px; height: 200px; border: 1px solid #ddd; margin-bottom: 20px; } .container img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; /* Change to fill, contain, none, or scale-down for different results */ } Image with Object-Fit Property In the above example, the image will be resized to cover the entire container, maintaining its aspect ratio. You can change the value of object-fit to see different behaviors.🖥️ Browser CompatibilityThe object-fit property is supported in most modern browsers, including the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, and Opera. However, it is always a good practice to test your website across different browsers to ensure compatibility.🎉 ConclusionThe object-fit property provides a simple yet powerful way to control how content like images and videos are displayed within their containers.By understanding and utilizing the

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From above example by using the max-width: 100%; and height: auto; properties. Tags: CSS resize image to fit div, image size scale to fit, background image size to fit screen, how to responsively resize an image Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window) CSS image resize - examplediv { width: 200px; text-align: center; padding: 10px; border: 2px solid red; } img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; } CSS image resize src=" alt="news templates" /> Note: This property max-width is not supported in many browsers.In this example, we are using the object-fit: cover; property. Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window) CSS image resize - examplediv { width: 200px; text-align: center; padding: 10px; border: 2px solid red; } img { object-fit: cover; } CSS image resize src=" alt="news templates" /> CSS background image size to fit screencover valueThe cover value specifies that the background image must be sized so that when resizing the container, box, or div, it covers the entire surface. Try resizing the example below to see this in action. Example (this is HTML - PHP editor, change text on this window) CSS image resize object-fit: cover; property .big_size_cover { background-image: url( background-size: cover; width: 260px; height: 220px; border: 2px solid green; color: pink; resize: both; overflow: scroll; } CSS background image size to fit screen background to fit screen The CSS background-size property allows you to resize an image element in a webpage css image: size, rounded corners,

2025-03-28
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CSS The object-fit PropertyThe CSS object-fit property is used to specify how an or should be resized to fit its container.The CSS object-fit PropertyThe CSS object-fit property is used to specify how an or should be resized to fit its container.This property tells the content to fill the container in a variety of ways; such as "preserve that aspect ratio" or "stretch up and take up as much space as possible".Look at the following image from Paris. This image is 400 pixels wide and 300 pixels high:However, if we style the image above to be half its width (200 pixels) and same height (300 pixels), it will look like this:We see that the image is being squished to fit the container of 200x300 pixels (its original aspect ratio is destroyed).Here is where the object-fit property comes in. The object-fit property can take one of the following values: fill - This is default. The image is resized to fill the given dimension. If necessary, the image will be stretched or squished to fit contain - The image keeps its aspect ratio, but is resized to fit within the given dimension cover - The image keeps its aspect ratio and fills the given dimension. The image will be clipped to fit none - The image is not resized scale-down - the image is scaled down to the smallest version of none or containUsing object-fit: cover;If we use object-fit: cover; the image keeps its aspect ratio and fills the given dimension. The image will be clipped to fit:Using object-fit: contain; If we use object-fit: contain; the image keeps its aspect ratio, but is resized to fit within the given dimension:Using object-fit: fill; If we use object-fit: fill; the image is resized to fill the given dimension. If necessary, the image will be stretched or squished to fit:Using object-fit: none; If we use object-fit: none; the image is not resized:Using object-fit: scale-down; If we use object-fit: scale-down; the image is scaled down to the smallest version of none or contain:Exampleimg { width: 200px; height: 300px; object-fit: scale-down;}Try it Yourself »Another ExampleHere we have two images and we want them to fill the width of 50% of the browser window and 100% of the height.In the following example we do NOT use object-fit, so when we resize the browser window, the aspect ratio of the images will be destroyed:In the next example, we use object-fit:

2025-03-29
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A smaller size.Here’s a demo of how all values of object-fit work when applied to the same image. I’ve also added a green background to the images to show the container.See the Pen css object fit: object fit examples 1 by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.Here’s another example with a taller image:See the Pen css object fit: object fit examples 2 by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.And, as noted before, object-fit can also be applied to elements in addition to elements.CSS object-positionIf you’re going to use the object-fit property, it’s also useful to know about the object-position property. This property sets the position of the image inside of its container, which is useful if an image is cropped from resizing.Notice that, in the previous examples, the resized images are all centered inside of their containers. This is the default behavior of the browser, but you can overwrite this with object-position.object-position also targets the (or ) tag and takes one position value consisting of 2 numbers. The first specifies the position of the image on the x-axis and the second specifies its position on the y-axis. Each of these numbers can be a percentage or pixel value. They can also be a string: left, right, or center. The default value is 50% 50%, which centers the image in its container.Here’s an example of an image that has been resized with object-fit: cover with the image set to different positions:See the Pen css object fit: object position by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.CSS object-fit ExampleOne of the most common scenarios you’ll see object-fit being used is in image grids, in which each image needs to be the same size. In these cases, you can use object-fit to resize images of different sizes to fit in equal-sized boxes without warping the images.See the Pen css object fit: grid example by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.Make your images look professional with CSS.Personally, working through the process of implementing “object-fit” reminded me of arranging photos in a photo album. Just as you would carefully adjust each picture to fit neatly within its allotted space while keeping the essence of the image intact, “object-fit” lets you achieve similar harmony in web design.Now, it’s time for you to start building.

2025-04-09
User2625

Imagine you have a frame for a picture, but the picture doesn‘t fit perfectly inside the frame. Maybe it’s too tall, or too wide. In this case, you’d fold or trim the photo so it fits properly.In CSS, you’ll probably come across a similar issue with images, and the object-fit property is the solution — it’s like telling the picture how it should behave within that frame.In this post, we’ll show you when and how to use it to make your images and image grids look as professional as they can be. Plus, we’ll also see how the object-position property can be used in conjunction with object-fit. Let’s dive in.What is object-fit in CSS?Image sizing can be tricky in HTML. Say you have an image that you want to give a specific width and height. When rendering the HTML, the browser first creates a container for the image with the specified dimensions. Then, it adds the image into the container and stretches the image to fit the dimensions of the container.For example, the below code features one image that is 300 pixels by 200 pixels, and then the same image resized to 250 pixels by 250 pixels:See the Pen css object fit: stretch example by HubSpot (@hubspot) on CodePen.Because the image’s container changed and the aspect ratio of the original image is not preserved, the resized image looks oddly warped, and we don’t want that.Here’s where object-fit comes in. The CSS object-fit property tells the browser how to resize the image inside its container. Instead of stretching or squishing an image, object-fit proportionately changes the image. The final product is a properly sized photo without distortion.Before we continue, you may be wondering why the property is called “object”-fit and not “image”-fit. This is because this property can be used on any object in HTML. In HTML, an object is any external resource — in other words, a file that is not in the HTML. Most commonly, these are images or videos. For the purposes of this article, we’ll use images in our examples.CSS object-fit Valuesobject-fit can take one of five values:fill: The image resizes to fill its container, stretching and/or squashing if necessary. This is the default value and what happens if object-fit is not defined.contain: The image keeps its aspect ratio and is scaled to fit its container. The entire image will be visible, even if it doesn’t fill the entire container.cover: The image keeps its aspect ratio and is scaled to fill the entire container. This may result in the image being clipped.none: The image is displayed at its original size, regardless of the container's dimensions.scale-down: The image is scaled down to either contain or none, whichever is

2025-04-14
User6584

Polyfill for CSS object-fit propertyThis is a headless polyfill for the CSS object-fit property which defines the sizing mode for content images (similar to background-size for CSS background sources).The WebstandardThe specification for object-fit is to be found at W3C CSS3 Images. The property scales the image to fit in a certain way into a defined area, e.g:img { width: 100%; // dimensions are mandatory height: 35em; // dimensions are mandatory object-fit: cover; overflow: hidden; // Cuts off the parts of the image poking out}Normally, the image would be stretched to the specified dimensions but due to the usage of the CSS property object-fit: cover; the image now is scaled proportionally, until every pixel of the defined area is covered by parts of it. In the case of cover this means that parts of the image will overlap the given area.The following are the possible values and their implications:fill streches the image exactly to the defined dimensions which results in a distorted image. Comparable to background-size: 100% 100%. That's the default value.none leaves the image at its natural size and centers it inside within the defined area. If the image's natural dimensions are larger than the defined area parts of the image will poke out of it unless you also set overflow: hidden on it. Comparable to background-size: auto auto; background-position: center center.contain scales the image up or down until all of it fits into the defined area. This mode respects the image's natural aspect-ratio. It's also called "letterbox view". Comparable to background-size: contain.cover scales the image up or down until every pixel of the defined area is covered with parts of the image. Sort of "pan and scan view". This means that parts of the image will poke out of the defined area unless you also set overflow: hidden on it. This mode respects the image's natural aspect-ratio. Comparable to background-size: cover.Feature DetectionThe polyfill uses a feature detection method to see if object-fit is supported. If it's not it will active itself.Browser SupportThis polyfill works in all major browsers as well as in IE9+. Find out which browsers support object-fit natively.Browserpolyfill?natively?Google Chromeyesv31+Operayesv24+Firefox4+ (#13)v36+Internet Explorer9+"under consideration"Setup / UsageThis polyfill is available as Bower component or via npm. Use it right away from bower:$ bower install --save object-fitor set up via npm$ npm install --save object-fitThe --save flag is used to store the package dependency in the package.json so it can be automatically fetched next time using npm install. Use --save-dev to use it only as development dependency (but only do if you are sure you know what you do).Or set up manually by grabbing the download from GitHub.Then include the CSS file polyfill.object-fit.css in your HTML , the JavaScript file polyfill.object-fit.min.js at the bottom of your HTML . Right behind the JavaScript file reference you now need to call the polyfill: objectFit.polyfill({ selector: 'img', // this can be any CSS selector fittype: 'cover', // either contain, cover, fill or none disableCrossDomain: 'true' // either 'true' or 'false' to not parse external

2025-04-19

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